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BNM MPC Holds OPR Rate Steady At 3%. FPMKLCI & Stocks Rise In Approval

Analyst Team trader
Updated 7 Mar 2024

In financial markets, interest rates play a critical role in guiding investor sentiment, especially during times of economic uncertainty. Notably, in Malaysia, a significant financial indicator maintained its status quo, leading to positive outcomes in the local bourse. Bursa Malaysia, the nation's stock exchange, closed on an upbeat note as the central bank, Bank Negara Malaysia (BNM), decided to maintain the overnight policy rate (OPR) at 3%. This decision comes at a critical juncture as it is aimed at sustaining domestic economic stability.

The OPR is an essential tool used by the central bank to navigate the country's monetary policy, influencing the cost of borrowing. By holding the rate steady, BNM signals its intention to support an environment conducive to growth, which has been greeted positively by investors who are looking for stability amidst global economic fluctuations.

Investors at the FTSE Bursa Malaysia KLCI (FBM KLCI) displayed cautious optimism as the benchmark stock index stayed afloat in the green zone today, after the pause waiting for the Monetary Policy Committee’s (MPC) announcement on the overnight policy rate (OPR). As market participants awaited the decision, expected to influence borrowing costs and economic momentum, the FBM KLCI managed to gain ground despite mixed market breadth.

By close on 7th March, the FBM KLCI had risen by 4.32 points to 1,535.83, a positive move from Wednesday's close at 1,531.51. The uptick suggests that investors took a favourable view from the MPC's rate decision having immediately started to move down post the pause as things started to develop. Market breadth was favorable with gainers outpacing decliners; this was evidenced by 546 stocks ending higher, compared to 452 that witnessed a drop.

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According to insights from Malacca Securities Sdn Bhd, there is an expectation of buying support within the commodities sectors, notably in the oil and gas, gold, and plantation sectors, which are envisioned to benefit from current favourable conditions. This sentiment aligns with the sector-wise improvements seen in the Financial Services Index, Plantation Index, Energy Index, and Industrial Products and Services Index.

Potentially influencing investor sentiment globally, Jerome Powell, Chair of the US Federal Reserve, has indicated that cuts in interest rates could occur this year despite high borrowing costs, lending a cautious but hopeful outlook on international fund flows and investment preferences.

Local stock market heavyweights showed a mix of performances. Malayan Banking Bhd inched up by six sen, while CIMB Group Holdings Bhd added one sen. Public Bank Bhd remained unchanged, showing stability among top-tier Malaysian financial stocks. Several heavyweight counters. Maybank, CIMB Bank, Public Bank, and Tenaga Nasional were particularly active, while Petronas Chemicals saw a marginal dip. These movements highlight the sensitivity of financial stocks to policy decisions by the central bank, given their direct exposure to interest rate fluctuations.

Active stocks such as Powerwell Holdings Bhd witnessed a positive movement, with the share price rising by six sen (17.74%). This could reflect specific investor confidence or respond to recent company developments which the broader market sentiment mirrored.

Boosting the optimism was the vibrant trade performance of Malaysia's principal trading partner, China. The expansion of China's exports and imports in February, growing at 7.1% and 3.5% year-on-year respectively, also contributed to the positive market sentiment, providing reassurance about the health of regional trade dynamics.

Combining these domestic factors with the international expectation that the US Federal Reserve may roll back interest rates in the second half of the year, as projected by analysts, there is an increased level of cautious optimism. A potential easing of US monetary policy could provide further relief for global markets, including Malaysia.

As the Malaysian market gets set to look forward to the final trading day of the week, investors will need to digest the interest rate decision's impact on domestic lending, consumer spending, and overall economic growth. The subtle movements could soon translate into a more definitive direction for the KLCI, as Malaysia, like the rest of the world, navigates through changing economic tides.

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The AskTraders Analyst Team features experts in technical and fundamental analysis, as well as traders specializing in stocks, forex, and cryptocurrency.